Cooperation among developing nations vital to tackling current crises - D'Escoto
18 Dec 2008
"South-South cooperation is a win-win situation for all nations," Miguel D'Escoto told a meeting held to mark the UN Day for South-South Cooperation (19 December). "It is not a mere add-on in our development efforts", he said.
Ensure Development Gains Are Not Lost
16 Dec 2008
Deputy Secretary-General Asha-Rose Migiro today urged countries to work together to ensure that critical development gains are not lost at a time when the world's people are facing multiple crises involving food, fuel and finance, all of which threaten global anti-poverty efforts.
Urgent need to tackle Fiji poverty
16 Dec 2008
Poverty reduction measures must be undertaken in Fiji before things deteriorate to a point of no return, a Massey University economist is warning.
In 2002, the world's governments signed up to a target of giving 0.7% of Gross National Income as Official Development Assistance (ODA). This target was agreed to be the minimum amount of ODA needed to lift millions out of poverty and meet the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs).
The 0.7% figure may sound complicated, but it is actually quite simple. You take the total income earned by all the people in the country and then the government gives 0.7% of that as aid. Or to look at it another way: for every $100 earned in the country, the country gives 70 cents in aid.
Norway, Denmark, Sweden, the Netherlands and Luxemberg have exceeded the 0.7% target, and most other OECD states have set a timetable for reaching it. By contrast, New Zealand agreed to the 0.7% target but never set a timetable for meeting it.
This is despite the fact that the vast majority of New Zealanders support New Zealand ODA and two out of three support the government meeting the 0.7% target.
The PointSeven campaign is calling for all political parties to support New Zealand's international commitments and give 0.7% of GNI as ODA by 2015. The government has commited to giving 0.35% by 2010 but more needs to be done!
The MDGs are a set of important poverty reduction targets to be reached by 2015. They represent a commitment by rich countries like New Zealand to do more to eliminate poverty in the developing world.
The PointSeven group defines effective aid as:
It is very effective, according to international reports, such as the 2005 OECD review, and a review by Dr Marilyn Waring, 2005.
The OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) review described New Zealand aid agency NZAID's achievements, since it was set up in 2002, as "very impressive".
New Zealand's ODA is effective because:
The New Zealand NGO sector also provides effective aid. We often work at the grassroots level in developing countries with local partners. We ensure that aid is driven by the needs of the local communities - experience tells us that it is local people who determine the success of a development project.